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EN 1.3555 Steel vs. S35135 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3555 steel and S35135 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3555 steel and the bottom bar is S35135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 540
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 18
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
20 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 85.4 to 87.7
28.3 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 4.5
4.0 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 3.2 to 3.6
30 to 38
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.25
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.15
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0