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EN 1.3558 Steel vs. AWS BNi-6

EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3558 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
55
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 73.7 to 77.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
87.2 to 90
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
10 to 12
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5