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EN 1.3558 Steel vs. CC334G Bronze

EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3558 steel and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 490
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
29
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 12
Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.7 to 77.6
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5