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EN 1.3558 Steel vs. Nickel 725

EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3558 steel and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 490
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
75
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
19 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 73.7 to 77.6
2.3 to 15.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
55 to 59
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0