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EN 1.3558 Steel vs. SAE-AISI M41 Steel

Both EN 1.3558 steel and SAE-AISI M41 steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3558 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M41 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
800 to 2290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
33
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
26 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
25 to 71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
1.1 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.8 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 73.7 to 77.6
73.4 to 78.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
3.3 to 4.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
6.3 to 7.0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
1.8 to 2.3