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EN 1.3558 Steel vs. SAE-AISI T5 Steel

Both EN 1.3558 steel and SAE-AISI T5 steel are iron alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3558 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
860 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
60
Density, g/cm3 9.3
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 35
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
25 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
26 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 73.7 to 77.6
60.6 to 68.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
1.8 to 2.4