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EN 1.3558 Steel vs. Type 2 Magnetic Alloy

Both EN 1.3558 steel and Type 2 magnetic alloy are iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3558 steel and the bottom bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
510 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
3.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
33
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
17 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
17 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 73.7 to 77.6
48.2 to 53
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47 to 49
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0