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EN 1.3558 Steel vs. C74000 Nickel Silver

EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C74000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3558 steel and the bottom bar is C74000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
380 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 490
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
30
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
13 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
14 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
13 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
69 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 73.7 to 77.6
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
14.2 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5