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EN 1.3558 Steel vs. C82200 Copper

EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3558 steel and the bottom bar is C82200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
390 to 660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 490
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
55
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
14 to 23

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.35 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
97.4 to 98.7
Iron (Fe), % 73.7 to 77.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5