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EN 1.3558 Steel vs. N06002 Nickel

EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06002 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3558 steel and the bottom bar is N06002 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 490
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1760
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
9.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
55
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.7 to 0.8
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 3.9 to 4.3
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 73.7 to 77.6
17 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
42.3 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0.2 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 1.0 to 1.3
0