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EN 1.3566 Steel vs. C95600 Bronze

EN 1.3566 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3566 steel and the bottom bar is C95600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 1380
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 420
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.5
28
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 52
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 49
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 35
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 40
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
6.0 to 8.0
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.18
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
88 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 96.8 to 98.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
1.8 to 3.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0