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EN 1.3956 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ER100S-1

Both EN 1.3956 stainless steel and AWS ER100S-1 are iron alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3956 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER100S-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 27
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
3.6
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 51.9 to 62.1
93.5 to 96.9
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
1.3 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0.25 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
1.4 to 2.1
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5