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EN 1.3956 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4911 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3956 stainless steel and EN 1.4911 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3956 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4911 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 27
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
970

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
20
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
2410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
37

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.0050 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.050 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
9.8 to 11.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Iron (Fe), % 51.9 to 62.1
75.7 to 83.8
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.3 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
0.2 to 1.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.035
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.7
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.1 to 0.4