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EN 1.3956 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7362 Steel

Both EN 1.3956 stainless steel and EN 1.7362 steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3956 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7362 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 27
21 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
140 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
510 to 600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
200 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
4.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
69

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
6.9
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
90 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
100 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 51.9 to 62.1
91.5 to 95.2
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0