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EN 1.3956 Stainless Steel vs. Grade M30C Nickel

EN 1.3956 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3956 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade M30C nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 27
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 51.9 to 62.1
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
56.6 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
1.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0