EN 1.3956 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1552 Steel
Both EN 1.3956 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1552 steel are iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3956 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1552 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 27 | |
11 to 14 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 240 | |
290 to 400 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 79 | |
72 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 650 | |
760 to 840 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 330 | |
460 to 650 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 300 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 1080 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1420 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1380 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
11 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 22 | |
1.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 4.8 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 68 | |
19 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 180 | |
47 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 150 | |
81 to 98 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 270 | |
560 to 1130 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 23 | |
27 to 30 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 21 | |
24 to 25 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 18 | |
26 to 29 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.060 | |
0.47 to 0.55 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 20.5 to 23.5 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 51.9 to 62.1 | |
97.9 to 98.3 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 4.0 to 6.0 | |
1.2 to 1.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 1.5 to 3.0 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 11.5 to 13.5 | |
0 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0.1 to 0.3 | |
0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0.2 to 0.4 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0.1 to 0.3 | |
0 |