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EN 1.3956 Stainless Steel vs. N10665 Nickel

EN 1.3956 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3956 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 27
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23.5
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 51.9 to 62.1
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 11.5 to 13.5
64.8 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0