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EN 1.3961 Alloy vs. 204.0 Aluminum

EN 1.3961 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 204.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3961 alloy and the bottom bar is 204.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 31
5.7 to 7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
230 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
180 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.3
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
220 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
21 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
28 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 130
12 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.4 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 65
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15