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EN 1.3961 Alloy vs. 5252 Aluminum

EN 1.3961 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3961 alloy and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 31
4.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
25
Shear Strength, MPa 300
140 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
230 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
170 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.3
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
31 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 130
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.6 to 97.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 65
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1