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EN 1.3961 Alloy vs. 7050 Aluminum

EN 1.3961 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3961 alloy and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 31
2.2 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.3
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
45 to 50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 130
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.3 to 92.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 65
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15