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EN 1.3961 Alloy vs. 7475 Aluminum

EN 1.3961 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3961 alloy and the bottom bar is 7475 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 31
10 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300
320 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
530 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
440 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.3
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
53 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
1390 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
49 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
48 to 52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 130
23 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.6 to 91.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0.18 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 65
0 to 0.12
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.060
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 6.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15