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EN 1.3961 Alloy vs. EN 1.4419 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3961 alloy and EN 1.4419 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3961 alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.4419 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 31
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
76
Shear Strength, MPa 300
410 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
660 to 1590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
370 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
95 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
350 to 3920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
24 to 57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 130
23 to 55

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.36 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
13 to 14.5
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 65
82 to 86
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015