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EN 1.3961 Alloy vs. EN 2.4889 Nickel

EN 1.3961 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3961 alloy and the bottom bar is EN 2.4889 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 31
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
77
Shear Strength, MPa 300
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.3
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
42
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 130
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 65
21 to 25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
45 to 50.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010