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EN 1.3961 Alloy vs. Grade 300 Maraging Steel

Both EN 1.3961 alloy and grade 300 maraging steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3961 alloy and the bottom bar is grade 300 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 31
6.5 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
75
Shear Strength, MPa 300
640 to 1190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
1030 to 2030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
760 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
34
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
130 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
35 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
28 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 130
31 to 62

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 65
65 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020