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EN 1.3961 Alloy vs. C14520 Copper

EN 1.3961 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C14520 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3961 alloy and the bottom bar is C14520 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 31
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
43
Shear Strength, MPa 300
170 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.3
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
240 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 130
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.2 to 99.596
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.0040 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.4 to 0.7