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EN 1.3961 Alloy vs. C19020 Copper

EN 1.3961 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C19020 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3961 alloy and the bottom bar is C19020 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 31
2.3 to 5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
44
Shear Strength, MPa 300
260 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
440 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.3
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
14 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
14 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 130
16 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.7 to 99.19
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
0.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.010 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2