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EN 1.3961 Alloy vs. C63800 Bronze

EN 1.3961 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3961 alloy and the bottom bar is C63800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 31
7.9 to 41
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
43
Shear Strength, MPa 300
320 to 500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450
460 to 1010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.3
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
15 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
15 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 130
17 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 0
92.4 to 95.8
Iron (Fe), % 60.7 to 65
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5