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EN 1.3963 Alloy vs. 240.0 Aluminum

EN 1.3963 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3963 alloy and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 29
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.6
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 110
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.7 to 86.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 60.5 to 64.9
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
0.3 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15