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EN 1.3963 Alloy vs. 5082 Aluminum

EN 1.3963 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 5082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3963 alloy and the bottom bar is 5082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
67
Elongation at Break, % 29
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
25
Shear Strength, MPa 290
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
380 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
300 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
910
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.6
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
4.0 to 4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
670 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
39 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
43 to 45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 110
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.5 to 96
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 60.5 to 64.9
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15