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EN 1.3963 Alloy vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

Both EN 1.3963 alloy and automotive malleable cast iron are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3963 alloy and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 29
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.6
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
14 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 110
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
2.2 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 60.5 to 64.9
93.6 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.020 to 0.2