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EN 1.3963 Alloy vs. EN 1.4123 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3963 alloy and EN 1.4123 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3963 alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.4123 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
720 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.6
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 110
26 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.35 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
14 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 60.5 to 64.9
76.7 to 84.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.5