EN 1.3963 Alloy vs. EN 1.6368 Steel
Both EN 1.3963 alloy and EN 1.6368 steel are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3963 alloy and the bottom bar is EN 1.6368 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 29 | |
18 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.3 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 72 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 290 | |
410 to 430 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 440 | |
660 to 690 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 310 | |
460 to 490 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 270 | |
250 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1430 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1390 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 460 | |
470 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 1.6 | |
13 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 25 | |
3.4 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.2 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 4.8 | |
1.7 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 66 | |
22 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 110 | |
53 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 110 | |
110 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 260 | |
580 to 650 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 15 | |
23 to 24 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 16 | |
21 to 22 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 110 | |
20 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0.015 to 0.040 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 to 0.17 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0.5 to 0.8 |
Iron (Fe), % | 60.5 to 64.9 | |
95.1 to 97.2 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0.8 to 1.2 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0.25 to 0.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 35 to 37 | |
1.0 to 1.3 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0.015 to 0.045 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0.25 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0.1 to 0.2 | |
0 to 0.010 |