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EN 1.3963 Alloy vs. EN AC-44300 Aluminum

EN 1.3963 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN AC-44300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3963 alloy and the bottom bar is EN AC-44300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 29
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
570
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.6
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 110
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
84.3 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 60.5 to 64.9
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
10.5 to 13.5
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25