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EN 1.3963 Alloy vs. ISO-WD21150 Magnesium

EN 1.3963 alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ISO-WD21150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3963 alloy and the bottom bar is ISO-WD21150 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
45
Elongation at Break, % 29
5.7 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
17
Shear Strength, MPa 290
150 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
240 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
990
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.6
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
15 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
160 to 460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
40 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
52 to 58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 110
15 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.4 to 3.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 60.5 to 64.9
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3