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EN 1.3963 Alloy vs. SAE-AISI 1018 Steel

Both EN 1.3963 alloy and SAE-AISI 1018 steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3963 alloy and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1018 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
17 to 27
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
73
Shear Strength, MPa 290
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
430 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
240 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 1.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
75 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
150 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
15 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
16 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 110
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 60.5 to 64.9
98.8 to 99.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 35 to 37
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.050