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EN 1.3967 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 418 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3967 stainless steel and AISI 418 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3967 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1070
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 36
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 21.5
12 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 57.8
78.5 to 83.6
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 17
1.8 to 2.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5