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EN 1.3967 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4123 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3967 stainless steel and EN 1.4123 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3967 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4123 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
220 to 250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
720 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1070
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 36
24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
26 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.35 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 21.5
14 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 57.8
76.7 to 84.6
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 17
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.5