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EN 1.3967 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4589 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.3967 stainless steel and EN 1.4589 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3967 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4589 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 440
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1070
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 36
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 21.5
13.5 to 15.5
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 57.8
78.2 to 85
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0.2 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 17
1.0 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.3 to 0.5