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EN 1.3967 Stainless Steel vs. C32000 Brass

EN 1.3967 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3967 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C32000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
270 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
78 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1070
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
30 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
28 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
8.8 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
11 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.5 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 21.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
83.5 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 57.8
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 17
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.6 to 15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4