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EN 1.3967 Stainless Steel vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

EN 1.3967 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3967 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 22
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1070
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
45
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 66
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 21.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.3 to 71.3
Iron (Fe), % 50.3 to 57.8
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 17
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.35
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5