EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.5701 Steel
Both EN 1.3975 stainless steel and EN 1.5701 steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5701 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 190 | |
130 to 160 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
73 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 660 | |
430 to 1300 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 340 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 910 | |
410 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1360 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1320 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 500 | |
470 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 16 | |
13 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 15 | |
2.4 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.5 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.3 | |
1.5 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 47 | |
19 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 150 | |
49 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 26 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 24 | |
15 to 46 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 22 | |
16 to 34 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 15 | |
13 to 38 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0.090 to 0.15 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 16 to 18 | |
0.4 to 0.7 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Iron (Fe), % | 58.2 to 65.4 | |
97.2 to 98.7 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 7.0 to 9.0 | |
0.3 to 0.6 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 8.0 to 9.0 | |
0.5 to 0.8 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0.080 to 0.18 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 3.5 to 4.5 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.025 |