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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. C96200 Copper-nickel

EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 27
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
36
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
83.6 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 58.2 to 65.4
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5