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EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 27
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 500
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
33
Density, g/cm3 7.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 270
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.8

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 58.2 to 65.4
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 9.0
15.5 to 17
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.18
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0