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EN 1.4005 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E110C-K4

Both EN 1.4005 stainless steel and AWS E110C-K4 are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4005 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E110C-K4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 21
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 750
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370 to 500
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
3.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90 to 110
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 650
1600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 27
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
0.15 to 0.65
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 82.4 to 87.8
92.1 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5