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EN 1.4005 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERTi-7

EN 1.4005 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4005 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 21
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 290
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 750
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370 to 500
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 90 to 110
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 650
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 27
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 24
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 27
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 82.4 to 87.8
0 to 0.12
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.417 to 99.8