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EN 1.4006 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 436 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4006 stainless steel and AISI 436 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4006 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 436 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 23
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 300
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 460
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590 to 750
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 510
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
12
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99 to 110
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 660
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 27
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 24
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 26
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 83.1 to 88.4
77.8 to 83.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030