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EN 1.4006 Stainless Steel vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

EN 1.4006 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4006 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 23
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 300
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590 to 750
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 510
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
60
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99 to 110
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 660
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 27
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 24
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 26
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 83.1 to 88.4
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.75
95 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030