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EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CE30 Steel

Both EN 1.4020 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CE30 steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CE30 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 340
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 34
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 540
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1130
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 950
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
19
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 220
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2290
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 32
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19
26 to 30
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 71.8
55.1 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
8.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040