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EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CG6MMN Steel

Both EN 1.4020 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CG6MMN steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CG6MMN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 340
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 540
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1130
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 950
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
22
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 220
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2290
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 32
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19
20.5 to 23.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 71.8
51.9 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.45
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3