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EN 1.4020 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP5

Both EN 1.4020 stainless steel and ASTM A369 grade FP5 are iron alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 340
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 34
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 540
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 680
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 1130
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 950
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
4.3
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
69

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
6.8
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 220
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 2290
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 32
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 19
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 62.8 to 71.8
92.1 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 11 to 14
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.45
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025